Fordism: The Industrial Revolution That Changed the Way We Work

Production Philosophy
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Fordism: The Industrial Revolution That Changed the Way We Work

Ever wonder how we went from handcrafted goods to mass-produced everything? Enter Fordism — a production philosophy that changed not only how we build things, but how we live and work.

Named after Henry Ford, the visionary behind the Model T and the moving assembly line, Fordism revolutionised the manufacturing industry in the early 20th century. In this article, we’ll break down what Fordism is, its impact, and why it remains relevant today.

What is Fordism?

Fordism is a system of mass production and industrial management designed to maximise efficiency, lower costs, and make products accessible to the masses.

The core idea? Break production into small, standardised tasks performed repeatedly by specialised workers, powered by moving assembly lines.

Want to see where it all began? Check out our article on Henry Ford’s Assembly Line ➔

A Brief History: The Birth of Fordism

In 1913, Henry Ford introduced the moving assembly line to manufacture the Model T automobile. This innovation cut production time from over 12 hours to just 90 minutes per car!

Ford also believed that higher wages could increase productivity. So, he doubled his workers’ pay and introduced the 8-hour workday — revolutionary ideas at the time.

Together, these ideas created the blueprint for modern industrial economies.

The Core Principles of Fordism

Here are the pillars that defined Fordism:

The Core Principles of Fordism

Here are the pillars that defined Fordism:

  • Mass Production: Producing goods at scale using specialised machinery and workers
  • Standardisation: Every product is made the same, ensuring quality and efficiency
  • Division of Labour: Workers repeat specific tasks instead of building the whole product
  • Higher Wages: Workers are paid well, so they can afford the products they build

Why Fordism Was So Revolutionary

  • Made Cars Affordable: The Model T became the first car that many families could afford.
  • Boosted Productivity: Mass production methods increased output dramatically
  • Stimulated Consumerism: Lower prices + higher wages = booming economy
  • Redefined Work: Set the standard for the modern 9-to-5 work model

The Drawbacks of Fordism

  • Repetitive Work: Employees often performed the same task all day
  • Limited Innovation: Standardisation meant less room for creativity
  • Inflexibility: The system struggled to adapt quickly to change or custom demands

Fordism vs. Post-Fordism

While Fordism worked well for decades, modern businesses needed more flexibility. Enter Post-Fordism, a newer model focused on customisation, decentralisation, and knowledge-based work.

FordismPost-Fordism
Mass productionCustomised production
Standardised productsPersonalised services
Centralised factoriesRemote and global operations
Manual repetitive workAutomation and knowledge work
Fixed roles and tasksCross-functional, dynamic roles

The Legacy of Fordism Today

You can still see Fordism’s influence in:

  • Fast food chains: Standardised processes for efficiency
  • Manufacturing plants: Assembly lines are still widely used
  • Software development: Agile and lean methods have roots in Fordist efficiency

Even platforms like Checkify support the idea of simplifying and standardising processes, just like Ford did, but in a digital workspace.

Fordism and Process Management

Fordism laid the groundwork for modern process management by demonstrating how standardised workflows, division of labour, and clearly defined steps could dramatically improve efficiency and output. At the heart of Fordism was the idea of breaking down complex production into repeatable, manageable tasks—each performed in a specific sequence.

This mirrors the principles of process management today, where businesses map, monitor, and optimise workflows to ensure consistency, reduce waste, and enhance productivity. Whether you’re running a factory floor or managing digital workflows with tools like Checkify, the legacy of Ford’s systemised approach to production is still very much alive in how we manage processes today.

Process management. process improvement by breaking business tasks into small and more standardised processes that are simple to follow and optimised to give the best results every time.

Frequently asked questions
Looking for more info? Here are some things we're commonly asked
FAQ's about Process Management

Business processes are important because they are a step-by-step guide that describes how things are done in the best possible way and makes it easier to focus on improving business processes.

Read More: Why Business Process is Important

It’s your step-by-step plan for achieving your business goals.

Business process management is just like a recipe. It includes all the vital ingredients and instructions to take your important business activities from start to finish successfully and on time. But instead of a delicious chocolate cake at the end (unless you’re a bakery owner, of course), your finish line could be a product ordered and shipped to a satisfied customer.

Read More: No-nonsense guide to Business Process Management – and how it can make your business more awesome

Business processes are integral to the growth and success of any company. They set the blueprint or checklist for various activities, allowing employees to carry out small repeatable tasks towards a specific objective. Knowing what business processes are and developing them effectively are different things.

Read More: Business Process Management Benefits

Business process design should structure business processes  into three types

  • Operational process

  • Supporting process

  • Management process

Read More: Business Process Design: Three Main Types

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